Course 1 – Introduction to Microsoft Azure Cloud Services

Module 1: Introduction to Azure Fundamentals

MICROSOFT AZURE FUNDAMENTALS AZ-900 EXAM PREP SPECIALIZATION

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INTRODUCTION – Introduction to Azure Fundamentals

This module provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamentals of cloud computing and the Microsoft Azure platform. It covers essential concepts, helping you understand the core principles and benefits of cloud computing.

Additionally, the module offers detailed guidance on getting started with Azure, including how to set up and manage Azure subscriptions and accounts effectively. By the end of this module, you will have a solid foundation in cloud computing and be well-equipped to navigate and utilize Azure’s various services and features.

Learning Objectives

  • Describe the basic concepts of cloud computing.
  • Differentiate between the different methods of creating an Azure subscription.
  • Determine whether Azure is the right solution for your business needs.

KNOWLEDGE CHECK

1. Cloud computing is the delivery of computing services using a pay-as-you-go pricing model.

Which of the following statements are true of the pay-as-you-go pricing model? Select all options that apply.

  • You must pay a fixed fee in advance for all Cloud services.
  • You rent compute power and storage from someone else’s datacenter. (CORRECT)
  • You can immediately stop paying for resources that are no longer needed. (CORRECT)
  • You rent physical hardware such as compute power and storage and maintain them within your own datacenter.

Correct: Instead of maintaining CPUs and storage in your datacenter, you rent them for the time that you need them. The cloud provider takes care of maintaining the underlying infrastructure for you. 

Correct: You can treat cloud resources like you would resources in your own datacenter. When you are finished using them, you give them back. You are only billed for what you use.

2. Cloud Computing provides several benefits over a physical environment. Which of the following are benefits of cloud computing?

Select all options that apply.

  • High availability (CORRECT)
  • Agility (CORRECT)
  • Elasticity (CORRECT)
  • Full control 

Correct: Depending on the service-level agreement (SLA) that you choose, your cloud-based applications can provide a continuous user experience with no apparent downtime even when things go wrong.

Correct: Cloud-based resources can be deployed and configured quickly as your application requirements change.

Correct: Cloud-based applications can be configured to take advantage of autoscaling, so your applications will always have the resources they need.

3. Which of the following options is not defined as a type of cloud deployment model?

  • Public cloud
  • Private cloud
  • Distributed cloud (CORRECT)
  • Hybrid cloud

Correct: A distributed cloud is not a valid type of cloud computing. Distributed computing divides a single task among multiple computers that are connected via a network to achieve the task faster.

4. True or False?

The Azure Portal updates continuously and requires no downtime for maintenance activities.  

  • True (CORRECT)
  • False

Correct: The Azure portal updates continuously and requires no downtime for maintenance activities. This configuration makes the Azure portal resilient to individual datacenter failures and avoids network slowdowns by being close to users.

5. True or False? Serverless computing enables developers to build applications faster by eliminating the need for them to manage infrastructure.

  • True (CORRECT)
  • False

Correct: Serverless computing enables developers to build applications faster by eliminating the need for them to manage infrastructure. 

With serverless applications, the cloud service provider automatically provisions, scales, and manages the infrastructure required to run the code.

6. True or False?

The Azure Marketplace is a service on Azure specific to Microsoft Products.

  • True
  • False (CORRECT)

Correct: The Azure Marketplace is a service on Azure that helps connect end-users with Microsoft partners, independent software vendors (ISVs), and start-ups that are offering solutions and services which are optimized to run on Azure. 

Azure Marketplace allows customers to find, try, purchase, and provision applications and services from hundreds of leading service providers, all certified to run on Azure.

7. Azure provides four main types of storage services. One of these services Azure Blob storage provides for which of the following.

  • Storage service for very large objects such as video files or bitmaps. (CORRECT)
  • A data store for queuing and reliably delivering messages between applications.
  • File shares that you can access and manage like a file server.
  • A NoSQL store that hosts unstructured data independent of any schema

Correct: Azure Blob storage provides storage service for very large objects such as video files or bitmaps.

8. Which tool can you use to assist in creating custom Dashboards that will help in graphically organizing your resources in Azure?

  • Azure Portal (CORRECT)
  • Azure Marketplace

Correct: With the Azure portal, you can build, manage, and monitor everything from simple web apps to complex cloud deployments. Create custom dashboards for an organized view of resources and configure accessibility options for an optimal experience.

9. True or False?

To create and use Azure services, you need an Azure subscription.

  • True (CORRECT)
  • False

Correct: To create and use Azure services, you need an Azure subscription. 

10. Cloud computing provides computing services over the internet using a pay-as-you-go pricing model. With this model you typically only pay for the cloud services you use. Which of the following are benefits of the pay-as-you-go pricing model?

Select all that apply.

  • Lower operating costs. (CORRECT)
  • You can run your infrastructure more efficiently. (CORRECT)
  • You can scale as your business needs to change. (CORRECT)

Correct: That’s partially correct. One feature of Cloud services is that you typically pay only for cloud services you use, which helps you lower your operating costs.

Correct: That’s partially correct. One feature of Cloud services is that you can run your infrastructure more efficiently, and scale as your business needs change.

Correct: That’s partially correct. One feature of Cloud services is that you can scale as your business needs change.

11. You have been given the task to determine what solutions or services best suit your business needs. You need to provision end-to-end solutions quickly and reliably, hosted in your own Azure environment. 

Which Azure solution would best suit your business goal?

  • Azure Portal
  • Azure Marketplace (CORRECT)
  • Azure Virtual Machines

Correct: In the Azure Marketplace you can find, try, buy, and deploy the software and services you need to build new solutions and manage your cloud infrastructure. You can provision end-to-end solutions quickly and reliably, hosted in your own Azure environment.

TEST PREP

1. In your opinion which of the following statements is true?

  • You need to create an Azure subscription and an account will be created for you. Once you’ve created an Azure subscription you are free to create additional Accounts.
  • You need to create an Azure account, and a subscription will be created for you. Once you’ve created an Azure account, you are free to create additional subscriptions. (CORRECT)

Correct: Once you create an Azure account, a subscription will be created for you and you are then free to create additional subscriptions.

2. Microsoft offers an Azure Free Account to allow customers to test out various features of their cloud services. To sign up for a free account you are required to provide which of the following?

Select all options that apply.

  • Phone number (CORRECT)
  • GitHub or Microsoft account username (CORRECT)
  • A valid credit card (CORRECT)
  • A non-refundable deposit

Correct: One of the requirements to sign up for a free Azure account is a telephone number.

Correct: One of the requirements to sign up for a free Azure account is either a GitHub or Microsoft account username.

Correct: One of the requirements to sign up for a free Azure account is a valid Credit Card.

3. Cloud computing provides computing services over the internet using a pay-as-you-go pricing model. Typically, you only pay for the cloud services you use. This pricing model can benefit a company in which of the following ways?

Select all the options that apply.

  • Provides a guaranteed annual fixed cost
  • Dynamically scale as your business requirement change (CORRECT)
  • Lower their operating costs (CORRECT)
  • Operate a more efficient infrastructure (CORRECT)

Correct: In cloud computing you typically pay only for cloud services you use, which can help you scale as your business needs change.

Correct: In cloud computing you typically pay only for cloud services you use, which helps you lower your operating costs.

Correct: In cloud computing you typically pay only for cloud services you use, which can help you run your infrastructure more efficiently.

CONCLUSION – Introduction to Azure Fundamentals

In conclusion, this module equips you with a thorough understanding of the basics of cloud computing and the Azure platform. By exploring fundamental concepts and offering step-by-step guidance on setting up Azure subscriptions and accounts, you will be prepared to leverage the full potential of Azure’s services. This foundational knowledge will serve as a stepping stone for further exploration and mastery of cloud computing technologies, enabling you to confidently manage and utilize Azure for your projects and organizational needs.