which of the following describes performance marketing?

COURSE 1 – FOUNDATION OF DIGITAL MARKETING & E-COMMERCE QUIZ ANSWERS

Week 4: Measure Performance Success

Google Digital Marketing & E-commerce Professional Certificate

Coursera Answers Study Guide

Measure Performance Success INTRODUCTION

Performance marketing is becoming increasingly important in the digital landscape. Google’s Digital Marketing & E-commerce Professional Certificate, offered through Coursera, helps individuals understand the fundamentals of performance marketing and develop skills to measure their performance success.

The certificate consists of eight courses that cover topics from Google Ads to Google Analytics, Google Shopping and YouTube Advertising. Each course focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of various components related to performance marketing. The program emphasizes real-world examples and tools used in campaigns so that participants will be able to apply their knowledge in practice when they’re done with the program.

At the end of each course, participants will have an opportunity to assess their own performances using key metrics such as impressions, click-through rate (CTR), cost per click (CPC), conversion rate and return on ad spend (ROAS), Google also provides best practices in performance marketing, so participants can learn from Google’s experience and apply it to their own campaigns.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the practice of performance marketing and its goals.
  • Understand the importance of data for e-commerce.
  • Identify how data interpretation helps businesses make decisions.
  • Understand the basic elements of data storytelling and their importance.

TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE: MEASURE MARKETING PERFORMANCE SUCCESS

1. Which of the following describes performance marketing?

  • A set of practices designed to increase the quantity and quality of traffic to a website
  • The process of identifying common search terms and phrases consumers use to find products or services online
  • The process of generating traffic to a website through paid ads that appear on search engine results pages
  • The process of using concrete information about customer behaviors to plan and refine marketing and sales strategies (Correct)

Correct: Performance marketing is the process of using concrete information about customer behaviors to plan and refine marketing and sales strategies. It focuses on measurable results, like clicks and conversions.

2. Which of the following are metrics used to measure marketing performance? Select all that apply.

  • Return on ad spend (ROAS) (Correct)
  • Brand equity
  • Marketing funnel
  • Customer lifetime value (Correct)

Correct: Return on ad spend (ROAS) and customer lifetime value are metrics used to measure marketing performance. Customer lifetime value measures the average revenue generated by customers over a certain period of time.

3. What is data analytics?

  • The process of monitoring and evaluating data to gain actionable insights (Correct)
  • The process of determining which content and channels are responsible for generating leads, conversions, or sign-ups
  • The process of using concrete information about customer behaviors to plan and refine marketing and sales strategies
  • The process of understanding how well a marketing strategy is meeting its goals

Correct: Data analytics is the process of monitoring and evaluating data to gain actionable insights. Some of the main data analytics tasks include pulling, reporting, and analyzing data.

4. Which of the following can be done with the data produced by performance marketing to better understand how well a marketing strategy is meeting its goals? Select all that apply.

  • Reporting (Correct)
  • Withholding
  • Pulling (Correct)
  • Analyzing (Correct)

Correct: To better understand how well a marketing strategy is meeting its goals, data produced by performance marketing can be reported, pulled, and analyzed.

TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE: USE DATA INSIGHTS TO IMPROVE A STRATEGY

1. What is the purpose of attribution?

  • To determine which touchpoints result in customer action (Correct)
  • To shape customer-brand interaction
  • To collect and organize data
  • To convey data insights to a stakeholder audience

Correct: The purpose of attribution is to determine which content and channels are responsible for generating leads, conversions, or sign-ups. Attribution allows businesses to use reporting data to find out which of their marketing and sales efforts are the most successful.

2. When determining specific touchpoints responsible for conversion, which attribution model is most accurate?

  • Data-driven attribution (Correct)
  • First-click attribution
  • Last-click attribution
  • Linear attribution

Correct: Data-driven attribution is most accurate. It measures customer engagement with marketing content across channels to understand what is motivating them to take action. It assigns credit to each touchpoint based on statistics like which ads or keywords most often lead to conversions.

3. What are the main components of data storytelling? Select three.

  • Data (Correct)
  • Touchpoints
  • Narrative (Correct)
  • Visualizations (Correct)

Correct: Data storytelling has three main components: data, a compelling narrative, and clear visualizations.

4. Fill in the blank: In data storytelling, _____ context tells more about what your insights mean, why they matter to your specific audience, and what you can do about them.

  • data
  • narrative (Correct)
  • visualization
  • touchpoint

Correct: In data storytelling, narrative context tells more about what your insights mean, why they matter to your specific audience, and what you can do about them.

Google Digital Marketing & E-commerce Professional Certificate

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FOUNDATION OF DIGITAL MARKETING & E-COMMERCE Weekly Challenge 4

1. What aspect of marketing provides information and useful insight about customer behaviors and interactions that can help answer questions in a concrete way?

  • Marketing data (Correct)
  • Marketing impressions
  • Marketing touchpoints
  • Marketing strategies

2. Fill in the blank: The process of using concrete information about customer behaviors to plan and refine marketing and sales strategies is called _____.

  • brand marketing
  • narrative context
  • data storytelling
  • performance marketing (Correct)

3. An entry-level digital marketer is working with data. They collect the data they need from an analytics tool and put it into a spreadsheet to make it easy to access and work with. Which way of working with data does this describe?

  • Data analyzing
  • Data modeling
  • Data reporting
  • Data pulling (Correct)

4. What refers to the average revenue generated per customer over a certain period of time?

  • Return on ad spend (ROAS)
  • Budget attribution
  • Linear attribution
  • Customer lifetime value (Correct)

5. How does attribution help businesses learn which touchpoints are most effective at getting customers to take action?

  • Attribution measures how successful a business is in its effort to reach a marketing goal.
  • Attribution uses touchpoints to convince customers to take action right before purchase.
  • Attribution determines which touchpoints are responsible for generating the leads, conversions, or sign-ups. (Correct)
  • Attribution establishes strong relationships with customers.

Correct: With pay-per-click ads, a business only pays when someone actually clicks on their ad. The amount a business pays is known as the cost-per-click.

6. Which of the following are examples of attribution models? Select all that apply.

  • Linear attribution (Correct)
  • Data-driven attribution (Correct)
  • Channel attribution
  • First-click attribution (Correct)

7. Fill in the blank: A digital marketer uses _____ to convey insights to a specific audience using a clear and compelling narrative.

  • key performance indicators
  • performance marketing
  • brand marketing
  • data storytelling (Correct)

8. Which of the following are the main components of a data story? Select three.

  • Visualizations (Correct)
  • Narrative (Correct)
  • Data (Correct)
  • Key performance indicators

9. What are the three main components of narrative context? Select all that apply.

  • What the audience can do about the insights (Correct)
  • Why the insights matter to a specific audience (Correct)
  • How current insights compare to past insights
  • What the insights mean (Correct)

Correct:  The advantages of using paid social media ads include: expanding a brand’s reach, remarketing products, and serving ads to highly specific customer groups.

10. What is the relationship between visualizations and the narrative in data storytelling?

  • Visualizations present a collection of facts that are represented graphically in the narrative.
  • Visualizations describe why specific insights should matter to an audience, and the narrative provides the raw data. (Correct)
  • Visualizations support the main points of the narrative with graphical representations of data.
  • Visualizations detail a story about data, and the narrative provides graphical representations of that data.

Correct: Email marketing is when a brand sends messages to a list of existing subscribers to share information, drive sales, or create community. When it is done well, email marketing helps brands build and maintain relationships with potential and existing customers.

11. Fill in the blank: The process of determining which content and channels are responsible for generating leads, conversions, or sign-ups is called _____.

  • Attribution (Correct)
  • Data Analytics
  • KPI
  • Data Reporting

12. As an entry-level digital marketer, which of the following data analytics tasks might you be responsible for? Select all that apply.

  • Modeling
  • Analysis (CORRECT)
  • Reporting (CORRECT)
  • Pulling (CORRECT)

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

13.  What refers to how much revenue is gained versus how much was spent?

  • Budget touchpoints
  • Linear budgeting
  • Return on ad spend (ROAS) (CORRECT)
  • Customer lifetime value

Correct: Correct 

14. Which of the following are characteristics of attribution? Select all that apply.

  • Influences consumer decisions by creating touchpoints designed to increase sales
  • Provides detailed information about what customers are thinking about before a purchase
  • Attributes success to specific marketing and sales efforts (CORRECT)
  • Determines touchpoints and keywords customers interact with before taking action (CORRECT)

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

15. Fill in the blank: _____ measures customer engagement with marketing content across channels to understand what is motivating customers to take action.

  • Data-driven attribution (CORRECT)
  • Linear attribution
  • Data attribution
  • First-click attribution

Correct: Correct

16. When crafting a narrative, digital marketers include compelling information about the data. They address what data insights mean, why they matter, and what can be done about them for stakeholders. What is the likely impact on stakeholders? Select all that apply.

  • Stakeholders are unsure what action steps can be taken.
  • Stakeholders understand what actions can be taken from the data presented. (CORRECT)
  • Stakeholders remain engaged in the narrative. (CORRECT)
  • Stakeholders make connections between the data presented and the visualizations that represent the data. (CORRECT)

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

17. Fill in the blank: Information about a company’s total number of social media followers is an example of _.

  • visualization
  • marketing touchpoints
  • data (CORRECT)
  • Key performance indicators (KPIs)

Correct: Correct

18.  When implemented, which of the following strategies would provide information about customer behaviors that could lead to an effective launch of a new product?

  • Brand marketing
  • Narrative context
  • Performance marketing (CORRECT)
  • Data storytelling 

Correct: Correct

19. What can performance marketing help a business do? Select all that apply.

  • Enhance brand credibility 
  • Support brand recognition
  • Determine if specific marketing goals have been achieved (CORRECT)
  • Refine marketing and sales strategies (CORRECT)

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

20. Consider the following scenario: 

 digital marketing team is analyzing recent sales data. They notice that customers are frequently engaging with a specific ad, but sales are low. They want to convince stakeholders to use a data-driven attribution model to understand why customers are not taking action. 

What might the digital marketing team do to convince their stakeholders?

  • Use data storytelling to share insights with stakeholders (CORRECT)
  • Continue to monitor data, then provide stakeholders with year-end sales revenue
  • Present stakeholders with a new marketing strategy 
  • Present stakeholders with a new line of products designed to increase sales

Correct: Correct

21.  In data storytelling, how do visualizations help an audience understand what is happening in the narrative?

  • Visualizations clarify trends and express relationships between data points. (CORRECT)
  • Visualizations describe why specific insights should matter to an audience.
  • Visualizations detail the story of data. 
  • Visualizations detail what actions an audience can take regarding insights.

Correct: Correct

22. Imagine that a company wants to successfully launch a new product. Which of the following would provide useful information about customer behaviors that could help the company plan and refine an effective sales strategy?

  • Brand marketing
  • Data storytelling
  • Narrative context
  • Performance marketing (CORRECT)

Correct: Correct

23. What are the three characteristics of a well-structured narrative? Select all that apply.

  • Intense
  • Memorable (CORRECT)
  • Engaging (CORRECT)
  • Persuasive (CORRECT)

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

24. Which of the following attribution models assigns equal credit to each touchpoint along the customer journey?

  • Linear attribution (CORRECT)
  • First-click attribution
  • Click attribution
  • Data-driven attribution

Correct: Correct

25. Imagine a digital marketer is preparing a data story to share with stakeholders. The story has three components: what its insights mean, why they matter to the audience, and what the audience can do about them. 

  • What aspect of data storytelling does this describe? 
  • Key performance indicators
  • Visualizations
  • Narrative context (CORRECT)
  • Brand marketing

Correct: Correct

26. Which of the following are examples of data visualizations? Select all that apply.

  • Data points
  • Graphs and charts (CORRECT)
  • Illustrations (CORRECT)
  • Infographics (CORRECT)

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

27. Which of the following statements are true about data storytelling? Select all that apply.

  • Data storytelling debuts new marketing strategies.
  • Data storytelling details how to take action.
  • Data storytelling explains data using graphical representations. (CORRECT)
  • Data storytelling describes data. (CORRECT)

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

28. In what ways do digital marketers gain insights from data? Select three.

  • Data modeling
  • Data pulling (CORRECT)
  • Data reporting (CORRECT)
  • Data analysis (CORRECT)

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

Correct: Correct

29. Which of the following are examples of data? Select all that apply.

  • A list of sales that resulted from a touchpoint (CORRECT)
  • A company’s total number of social media followers (CORRECT)
  • A recommendation for images to use in social media posts
  • Year-end sales revenue (CORRECT)

30. Imagine that a company wants to successfully launch a new product. Which of the following processes would provide useful information about customer behaviors from measurable outcomes of marketing campaigns that could help the company plan and refine an effective sales strategy?

  • Data storytelling
  • Performance marketing (CORRECT)
  • Narrative context
  • Brand marketing

31. A marketer for a company organizes and summarizes data to track performance across marketing and sales efforts. What is this process called?

  • Data reporting (CORRECT)
  • Data storage
  • Data pulling
  • ROAS

32. Fill in the blank: The average customer encounters _____ on their purchase journey, and the path isn't always straightforward.

  • few options
  • one touchpoint
  • no distractions
  • six touchpoints (CORRECT)

33. Which of the following statements is true about data storytelling?

  • A data story has three main components (CORRECT)
  • You should highlight all numbers in your story
  • Data visualizations consider one perspective
  • A data story has one main component

34. Data, a compelling narrative, and clear visualizations work together to engage audiences by explaining insights. What does this refer to?

  • A social media campaign
  • Data visualizations
  • ROAS
  • The three main components of a data story (CORRECT)

35. What do some of the best data stories allow?

  • A space for discussion (CORRECT)
  • One perspective
  • Complex concepts
  • Multiple interpretations

36. What are data visualizations?

  • A graphic representation of data that conveys information (CORRECT)
  • Data points
  • A narrative that conveys the insights effectively
  • Pictures from a campaign

37. What do businesses use marketing data for?

  • To run campaigns on different platforms
  • To measure how successful a business is in its effort to reach a business or marketing goal
  • To provide a clear picture of the raw numbers
  • To answer questions clearly by drawing on real customer behaviors and interactions (CORRECT)

38. What is customer lifetime value?

  • A business’s total number of customers
  • The average revenue generated per customer over a certain period (CORRECT)
  • The process a customer follows to purchase
  • How much revenue is gained versus how much was spent

39. Fill in the blank: The _____ of a data story should engage your audience by explaining what you learned, and how you can use that information to take action.

  • speed
  • length
  • one component
  • three main components (CORRECT)

40. What is ROAS (return on ad spend)?

  • How much revenue is gained versus how much was spent (CORRECT)
  • The average revenue generated by customers over a certain period of time
  • The process of using concrete information about customer behaviors
  • The number of ads created by a business

41. What does attribution help businesses do?

  • Make informed decisions about where to invest time, budget, and resources
  • Identify the last touchpoint in a customer journey to save time, money, and effort
  • Help businesses create better products for current, new, and potential customers
  • Increase the number of leads at the start, middle, and end of the campaign (CORRECT)

42. A marketer gives equal credit to each touchpoint along a customer’s journey. Which attribution model did they use?

  • First-touch attribution
  • Linear attribution (CORRECT)
  • Touch attribution
  • Last-touch attribution

43. Which of the following statements is true about data storytelling?

  • A data story has one main component that marketers highlight
  • Everyone brings their own perspectives, experiences, and biases to data storytelling (CORRECT)
  • All data storytelling conveys the same perspectives, experiences, and biases
  • A marketer should highlight all numbers in the story to provide a clear overview of the results

44. Fill in the blank: Appealing to your audience with a strong _____ can draw attention to your insights and encourage others to take action.

  • graph
  • call to action
  • case study
  • Narrative (CORRECT)

45. What is performance marketing?

  • Using concrete information about customer behaviors to plan and refine marketing and sales strategies. (CORRECT)
  • Using digital marketing and sales tactics, campaigns, and strategies to affect customer behavior. 
  • Calculating how much revenue is gained versus how much was spent on potential customers.
  • Calculating the average revenue generated by customers over a certain period of time.

46. What is data pulling?

  • The process of examining data in order to draw conclusions, make predictions, and drive informed decision-making.
  • A measurement used to gauge how successful a business is in its effort to reach a business or marketing goal.
  • Organizing and summarizing data to track performance across marketing and sales efforts.
  • The process of collecting data from analytics tools and putting it into a spreadsheet or database, making it easy to access and work with. (CORRECT)

47.  What is attribution?

  • Determining which content and channels generate leads, conversions, or sign-ups (CORRECT)
  • The last touchpoint in the marketing funnel that eventually leads to a conversion
  • Setting marketing and business goals that increase brand awareness
  • The first touchpoint in the marketing funnel that eventually leads to a conversion

48. What do marketers use to convey insights to an audience through a clear and compelling narrative?

  • Graphs
  • Costumes and lighting
  • Social media graphics 
  • Data storytelling (CORRECT)

49. A marketer is creating a data story and picks their data points and insights. What is the next step in creating a data story?

  • Create data visualizations
  • Build a narrative that conveys the insights effectively (CORRECT)
  • Understand which questions to answer
  • Select which numbers to highlight

50. Which of the following are examples of performance marketing metrics that help marketers to measure and reach their goals?

  • ROAS and customer lifetime value (CORRECT)
  • Likes and follows
  • Newsletter signups and clicks
  • Views and visits

51. Which of the following are the main components of a data story? Select three answers.

  • Narrative (CORRECT)
  • Data (CORRECT)
  • Visualizations (CORRECT)
  • Key performance indicators

52. A marketer creates graphs and illustrations to clarify trends and express relationships between data points. What is this part of a data story called?

  • Narrative
  • Story design
  • Data
  • Data visualization (CORRECT)

53. Which of the following refers to performance marketing? Select all that apply.

  • It includes performance metrics like number of impressions or cost per click on paid ads (CORRECT)
  • There are very few ways to measure performance
  • It focuses on measurable results like clicks and conversions (CORRECT)
  • Customer behavior is not important

54. What is data analysis?

  • Organizing and summarizing data to track performance across marketing and sales efforts.
  • A measurement used to gauge how successful a business is in its effort to reach a business or marketing goal.
  • The process of collecting data from analytics tools and putting it into a spreadsheet or database, making it easy to access and work with.
  • The process of examining data in order to draw conclusions, make predictions, and drive informed decision-making. (CORRECT)

55. How does a digital marketer use data storytelling?

  • To explain data, engage an audience, and inform stakeholders on how to take action (CORRECT)
  • To introduce stakeholders to a new line of products designed to increase sales
  • To provide stakeholders with year-end sales revenue
  • To present stakeholders with a new marketing strategy

56. What will help you decide which data points to use in your data story?

  • Knowing the number of people who will see your data story
  • Creating a narrative first
  • Creating a complex goal
  • Understanding the questions you want to answer (CORRECT)

57. A marketer creates charts and infographics as part of their data story. What is this component called?

  • Story design
  • Narrative
  • Data
  • Data visualization (CORRECT)

58. A marketer puts together a list of sales that resulted from a touchpoint. What is this list an example of?

  • ROAS
  • Marketing data (CORRECT)
  • KPIs
  • Visuals

59. Which of the following processes provides information about customer behaviors from measurable results of marketing campaigns that could lead to an effective launch of a new product?

  • Brand marketing
  • Data storytelling
  • Performance marketing (CORRECT)
  • Narrative context

Measure Performance success conclusion

In this course, you explored different aspects of performance marketing. You learned about the importance of measuring results and common metrics to track. You also examined how digital marketers and e-commerce specialists use data to assess and improve performance and tell stories with data. By completing this course, you should be better prepared to participate in a job search if you choose to do so.

Optional content is available if you want to explore this topic further. If you’re interested in learning more about performance marketing, join the learning experience on Coursera today.